Italy is moving to strengthen energy ties with Algeria as disruptions to gas supplies from Qatar highlight growing vulnerabilities in global energy markets.
Prime Minister Giorgia Meloni announced the initiative during an official visit to Algiers, where she met President Abdelmadjid Tebboune to advance cooperation between the two countries.
Speaking at a joint press conference, Meloni said Italy and Algeria had agreed to expand collaboration through their respective energy companies, Eni and Sonatrach.
“We have decided to strengthen our already very strong cooperation by working in new areas such as shale gas and offshore exploration,” Meloni said.
The move is part of Italy’s broader strategy to secure stable energy supplies as geopolitical tensions disrupt traditional sources, including shipments from Qatar.
Algeria’s Key Role in Italy’s Energy Mix
Algeria already plays a crucial role in meeting Italy’s energy demand, supplying more than 30% of its natural gas needs. Much of this gas is transported via the TransMed pipeline, which connects North Africa to Europe and is currently operating at full capacity.
Additional volumes are delivered through liquefied natural gas shipments, reinforcing Algeria’s position as a reliable supplier to Italy and the wider European market.
Tebboune emphasized that Algeria remains committed to fulfilling its obligations, describing the partnership as “strategic” and essential for regional energy stability.
Beyond energy, both leaders highlighted the broader economic relationship between their countries. Meloni praised the longstanding ties and “deep friendship” linking Italy and Algeria.
The visit concluded with the creation of an Algerian-Italian chamber of commerce, aimed at boosting trade, investment and cooperation across multiple sectors.
Analysts say the initiative could unlock new opportunities while reinforcing Italy’s role as a key energy hub in Europe.
